33.

34.

35.

36.

87.

38.

39.

40.

The communication model of development communication in the modernization paradigm is :
(A) Symbolic, Upward, Paralanguage communication
(B) Linear, Top-down, Transmission of information
(C) Non-Linear, Upward, Signifier
(D) Semiotic, Diagonal, Decoding

The term magic multipliers mean :
(A) Mass media are watchdogs of the society
(B) Internet keeps audience informed
(C) Mass media are agents of social change
(D) Mobile phones are a source of entertainment

The participatory model in communication for development is also called as :
(A) Organic model (B) Inorganic model
(C) Mechanistic model (D) Diffusion model

In development communication, the Bretton Woods School of Thought supports the :
(ಹ) Dominant Development Paradigm
(B) Alternative Development Paradigm
(C) Dependency Development Paradigm
(D) Participatory Development Paradigm

In development initiatives when stakeholders participate by providing feedback to questions
posed by outside researchers or experts, it is called as:

(A) Passive participation (B) Functional participation

(C) Participation by consultation (D) Empowered participation

Community media is also known as:
(^) Folk media (B) Traditional media
(C) Social media (D) Citizens media

From which of the following traditions, did the dependency approach in development
communication emerge?
(A) United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
(B)_ Structuralism and the United Nations’ Economic Commission for Latin America
(C) World Health Organization (WHO)
(D) International programme for the development of communication

The individuals whose economic position forces them to be extremely cautious in adopting
innovations are called as :

(^) Early adopters (2) Laggards

(C) Early majority (D) Late majority

7 230/2023
[P.T.0.]