86.

87.

88,

89.

90,

91,

92,

93,

94,

Presence of this ion is responsible for hardness of water :
(മ) Fluoride (B) Copper (ಲ) Nitrates (D) Calcium

The LAL (Limulus Amebocyte Lysate) assay measures :
(A) Organic impurities (8) Inorganic impurities
(C) Bacterial count (D) Endotoxins

Which of the following methods are used to test the dialyzer to assure its efficacy ?
(^) Total cell volume (8) Leak test
(ಲ) KUF test (D) All of the above

Which of the following membranes used in dialysis are not synthetic ?
(മ) Polysulfone (8) Polyethersulfone
(ಲ) Cellulose (D) Polyacrylonitrile (PAN)

Rule of 6 in assessing AV fistula maturation are all EXCEPT :
(ಹ) 6 mm in diameter (8) less than 6 mm below the skin
(9) less than 6 cm in length (D) blood flow of at least 600 ml/min

Dialysis solution calcium levels normally range from :

(ಹಿ) 1.25 ಐ 1.5 ೫೫0/1. (೫) 251030 ೫೫0/1.
(ಲ) 35 to 4.5 mEq/L (D) None of the above

Peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis patients is defined by :
(മ) Presence of cloudy PD effluent

(B) 100 white blood cells/mm?3

(C) At least 50% polymorphonuclear cells

(D) र्ण the above

Which among the following statements are false regarding ultrafiltration failure ?

(^) विल UF is less than 400ml after a 4 hour dwell of 2.25 dextrose dialysis solution
(B) Net UF is less than 400ml after a 4 hour dwell of 4.25 dextrose dialysis solution
(9) Net UF is less than 200ml after a 4 hour dwell of 2.25 dextrose dialysis solution
(D) Net UF is less than 200ml after a 4 hour dwell of 4.25 dextrose dialysis solution

Benefits of regional citrate anticoagulation are all EXCEPT :
(മ) Reduced neutrophil and compliment activation

(8) Reduced bleeding risk

(~) Better efficacy on circuit patency

(D) Hypocalcemia

13 116/2017
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